Cummins ISX12 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 2274 PID: 411 SPN: 411 FMI: 4 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve Delta Pressure Sensor Circuit- Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source

Circuit Description
The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) differential pressure sensor has two ports that sense exhaust gas pressure. The sensor outputs a voltage that represents the pressure difference between the two ports. The electronic control module (ECM) uses this pressure to determine how much exhaust gas is flowing through the EGR connection tube to the intake manifold. This information is used to control the EGR valve for correct emission levels.

The ECM provides a 5 volt supply to the EGR differential pressure sensor on the sensor supply circuit. The ECM also provides a ground on the sensor return circuit. The EGR differential pressure sensor provides a signal to the ECM on the EGR differential pressure sensor signal circuit. This sensor signal voltage changes, based on the differential pressure in the EGR crossover tube.

Component Location
The EGR differential pressure sensor is located on the intake side of the engine.

Conditions for Running the Diagnostics
This diagnostic runs continuously when the keyswitch is in the ON position.

Conditions for Setting the Fault Codes
The ECM detects that the EGR differential pressure signal voltage is less than 0.26-VDC for more than 8 seconds.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is Active
The ECM illuminates the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) immediately when the diagnostic runs and fails.
A default value for the EGR differential pressure sensor is used.
Diesel exhaust fluid injection into the aftertreatment system is disabled.
Active and stationary regeneration of the diesel particulate filter will be disabled.
The EGR valve will be closed.
Engine torque will be reduced if the engine is operated for an extended period of time with this fault active.
Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code
To validate the repair, start the engine and let it idle for 1 minute.
The fault code status displayed by INSITE? electronic service tool will change to INACTIVE immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.
The ECM will turn off the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp after the diagnostic runs and passes.
For OBD engines, the ECM will turn off the MIL after three consecutive trips where the diagnostic runs and passes.
The ?Reset All Faults? command in INSITE? electronic service tool can be used to clear active and inactive faults, as well as extinguish the MIL for OBD applications

Shop Talk
Possible causes of this fault code include:

A signal circuit open or shorted to ground in the engine harness or sensor
A supply wire open or shorted to ground
A malfunctioning EGR differential pressure sensor.

Possible Cause:
1) ECM failure
2) Engine Harness